Consider two organizations with the same noble purpose: to solve the problem of poor eyesight in developing countries.
The first, the Centre for Vision in the Developing World, follows a traditional nonprofit model, soliciting donations that fund the creation and distribution of specially designed eyeglasses that can be calibrated by the user to circumvent the need for an optometrist. The second, VisionSpring, follows a different approach, working to build a network of entrepreneurs who sell eyeglasses in their communities. Rather than raise funds through donations, it sustains itself primarily by the sale of the glasses themselves.
VisionSpring is what organization scholars call a “hybrid” social venture, since it combines the social welfare logic of a nonprofit and the commercial logic of a for-profit business. When hybrids work, they can be a fantastically creative means of solving real-world problems in totally self-sustaining ways, harnessing the strengths of both for-profit and nonprofit models.
But they are a difficult bet for entrepreneurs starting out in the field of business. Because hybrid social ventures fall into a gray area between business and charity, they aren’t easily funded by venture capitalists on the one hand or philanthropic foundations on the other. Read it here
Boston-based writer Michael Blanding is the author of The Coke Machine: The Dirty Truth Behind the World’s Favorite Soft Drink.
